Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

EFFECT OF CALCINATION TEMPERATURE ON F-DOPED LiFePO4 CATHODE MATERIAL ON FORMATION OF OLIVINE PHASE

Authors

Ahmad Ilham Ramadhani , Lukman Noerochim , Diah Susanti , Eli Novita Sari

DOI:

10.29303/ipr.v4i3.99

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Received: Apr 29, 2021
Accepted: Jul 13, 2021
Published: Jul 22, 2021

Abstract

Olivine single phase of LiFePO4 was successfully synthesized by solid-state reaction (SSR) method through the formation of Fe2P2O7 from precursors of Li2CO3, F2O3, NH4H2PO4, and LiF as materials doping. Variations at temperatures of calcination 670 0C, 700 0C and 750 0C with doped 0.1F. TGA-DSC test results show that the LFP sample undergoes decomposition in the temperature range 0-600 0C. The olivine phase formed at temperatures of more than 650 0C and the oxidation process on the LiFePO4/C sample was completed, and the sample mass was constant. The olivine phase formed was determined by comparing the 2𜃠value obtained through characterization with the ICDD LFP (01-081-1173), and accordingly with experiment. The increase of the temperature results from a dominant LFP phase with a larger grain size. The effect of increasing the calcination temperature at 0.1F has resulted in an enlargement of the particle size.

Keywords:

Olivine Single Phase, Lithium Ion Battery, Cathode, Solid State Reaction, Calcination Temperature, TGA-DSC Method,

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Author Biographies

Ahmad Ilham Ramadhani, Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bitung

Department of Fisheries Mechanical, Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bitung, Indonesia.

Lukman Noerochim, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of  Industry Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia. 

Diah Susanti, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of  Industry Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia.

Eli Novita Sari, Universitas Billfath

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Billfath, Indonesia.

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How to Cite

Ramadhani, A. I., Noerochim, L., Susanti, D., & Sari, E. N. (2021). EFFECT OF CALCINATION TEMPERATURE ON F-DOPED LiFePO4 CATHODE MATERIAL ON FORMATION OF OLIVINE PHASE. Indonesian Physical Review, 4(3), 116–121. https://doi.org/10.29303/ipr.v4i3.99

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