DESIGN OF A PORTABLE PHOTOTHERAPY UNIT FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA USING SURFACE MOUNTING DEVICE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES

Sri Herwiningsih; Dewi  Anggraeni; Mustika  Dewi; Daniswara Prayoga  Ismoyo

doi:10.29303/ipr.v8i1.371

DESIGN OF A PORTABLE PHOTOTHERAPY UNIT FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA USING SURFACE MOUNTING DEVICE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES

Authors

Sri Herwiningsih , Dewi Anggraeni , Mustika Dewi , Daniswara Prayoga Ismoyo

DOI:

10.29303/ipr.v8i1.371

Published:

2024-11-14

Issue:

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)

Keywords:

Blue light, hyperbilirubinemia, light emitting diode, phototherapy

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Herwiningsih, S., Anggraeni, D. ., Dewi, M. ., & Ismoyo, D. P. . (2024). DESIGN OF A PORTABLE PHOTOTHERAPY UNIT FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA USING SURFACE MOUNTING DEVICE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES. Indonesian Physical Review, 8(1), 72–84. https://doi.org/10.29303/ipr.v8i1.371

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Abstract

Hyperbilirubinemia is a condition of a high bilirubin level in newborns causing a yellowish color on newborns’ skin and sclera. One of the treatment methods commonly used for hyperbilirubinemia is phototherapy in which newborns are exposed to visible light, especially within the green-blue spectrum. This study aimed to design a prototype of a portable phototherapy unit for newborns with hyperbilirubinemia. The phototherapy unit was designed by using a Surface Mounting Device Light Emitting Diode (SMD LED) with a wavelength of 400-520 nm as a light source which was attached to a fabric inside a box made of acrylic. The SMD LED strips were arranged with a spacing of 5 cm between the SMD LED arrays. The system was equipped with a monitoring system using SHT11 as a temperature and humidity sensor as well as a timer to adjust the duration of exposure and the LCD. The prototype was tested by irradiating various concentrations of artificial bilirubin solutions with a blue light produced by the phototherapy unit. The results show that the system can reduce the concentration of artificial bilirubin solution with an average reduction of 30.8%. The system shows the potential to be used as a portable phototherapy unit, further improvement on the efficacy, safety and comfort of the unit is required.

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Author Biography

Sri Herwiningsih, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia

SCOPUS ID: 56341716700

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DESIGN OF A PORTABLE PHOTOTHERAPY UNIT FOR HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA USING SURFACE MOUNTING DEVICE LIGHT EMITTING DIODES

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References

Author Biography

Sri Herwiningsih, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University, Indonesia

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