Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

STUDY OF VOLTAGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT GENERATED FROM CU-ZN ELECTRODES IN A MEDIUM OF SAWDUST AND COAL STOCKPILE WASTEWATER.

Authors

Andi Arif Setiawan , Dui Yanto Rahman , Rita Sulistyowati , Kiki Risky Midia , Muhammad Rusly

DOI:

10.29303/ipr.v7i1.245

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Received: May 25, 2023
Accepted: Jan 18, 2024
Published: Jan 28, 2024

Abstract

Industrialization has positive effects on the economy, but on the other hand, it also adversely impacts the environment and energy needs. This phenomenon needs to be solved in an integrated way, including using wastewater from coal stocks and sawdust as electrolyte media to generate electrical energy. This study aims to analyze the voltage and electric current generated by electrode pairs consisting of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) immersed in different sawdust media denoted as M1 (2 grams), M2 (4 grams), M3 (6 grams), and M4 (8 grams), dissolved in 100 milliliters of coal stockpile wastewater. Additionally, the study explores the effects of varying the distance between the Cu-Zn electrodes at 1, 2, and 3 cm. The results showed that the highest voltage generated from the combination of coal stockpile wastewater and sawdust was highest in M3 (6 grams of sawdust + 100 ml of coal stockpile wastewater at a distance of 1 cm at 0.736 volts. The highest electrical current generated by the Cu-Zn electrode in the M3 media combination was 0.221 mA. It is due to coal stockpile wastewater in M3 sawdust powder, which contains ions that enhance electron conduction compared to M4.

Keywords:

coal stockpile wastewater, sawdust , Cu and Zn electrodes, voltage, electric current

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Author Biographies

Andi Arif Setiawan, Environmental Science department, Faculty Science and Technology Universitas PGRI Palembang

Dui Yanto Rahman, Physics department, Faculty Science and Technology Universitas PGRI Palembang

Rita Sulistyowati, Physics department, Faculty Science and Technology Universitas PGRI Palembang

Kiki Risky Midia, Environmental Science department, Faculty Science and Technology Universitas PGRI Palembang

Muhammad Rusly, Physics department, Faculty Science and Technology Universitas PGRI Palembang

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How to Cite

Setiawan, A. A., Rahman, D. Y., Sulistyowati, R., Midia, K. R., & Rusly, M. (2024). STUDY OF VOLTAGE AND ELECTRIC CURRENT GENERATED FROM CU-ZN ELECTRODES IN A MEDIUM OF SAWDUST AND COAL STOCKPILE WASTEWATER. Indonesian Physical Review, 7(1), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.29303/ipr.v7i1.245

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