Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

THE EFFECT OF HANDPHONE RADIATION ON HEMATOLOGY PROFILES

Authors

Septiana Kurniasari , Muhammad Yunus , Nursia Madjid , Sartika Rusdin Umar , Asmiati Amir , Nurul Fuadi

DOI:

10.29303/ipr.v6i2.233

Downloads

Received: Mar 22, 2023
Accepted: May 23, 2023
Published: May 25, 2023

Abstract

The use of handphone is increasing, making handphone users have to focus more on the side effects of using handphone on health. Handphone is included in the category of electromagnetic waves. Exposure to electromagnetic fields can affect human health, especially the hematological profile. This type of research is observational research with a descriptive approach. Hemoglobin, erythrocyte, leukocyte and thrombocyte levels were obtained from the results of blood checks in the laboratory. The results showed that exposure to handphone radiation caused a decrease in hemoglobin levels up to 11%, an increase in erythrocyte levels up to 13%, an increase in leukocyte levels up to 14%, and an increase in thrombocyte levels up to 35%.Handphone radiation triggersoxidative stress caused by formation of ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species).

Keywords:

Handphone, Hemoglobin, Erythrocyte, Leukocyte, Thrombocyte

References

A. R. D. Prasetia and W. Rudiyanto, “Pengaruh paparan gelombang elektromagnetik ponsel terhadap otakâ€, JIMKI, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 89-95, Feb. 2020.

A. W. Sudirman, “Pengaruh radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik telepon genggam terhadap perkembangan spermaâ€, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 708-712, Dec. 2020.

H. Wijayanto, “Hubungan penggunaan headset pada saat menggunakan handphone terhadap tekanan darahâ€,Jurnal Gamma, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 148-154, Sep. 2013.

N. A. Berlianti, N. Hayati, N. Af’idah, O. A. Manasikana and A. W. Wijayadi, â€Sosialisasi resiko paparan radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik yang dihasilkan oleh smartphone terhadap pertumbuhan otak anakâ€,JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 663-670, 2021.

R. A. Fitri, A. Amir and A. Asri, “Pengaruh lama paparan radiasi medan elektromagnetik handphone terhadap kadar malondialdehid dan kadar kolesterol pada tikus (Rattus norvegicus) strain wistar albinoâ€, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 26-29, 2018.

I. N. Putri, “Pengaruh paparan gelombang elektromagnetik terhadap kadar kolesterol total dan trigliserida serumâ€, Majority, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 135-142, Jun. 2015.

E. Zulfikar, et. al., “Efek radioterapi terhadap jumlah leukosit, trombosit dan hemoglobin pasien karsinoma nasofaring di Rumah Sakit Universitas Hasanuddin periode 2016-2018â€, JIMKI : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 8-14, Jul. 2021.

Okninska, et. al., “New potential treatment for cardiovascular disease through modulation of hemoglobin oxygen binding curve: Myo-inositol trispyrophosphate (ITPP), from cancer to cardiovascular diseaseâ€, Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, vol. 154, pp. 1-8, 2022.

Irzaman, et. al., “Development of blood hemoglobin level early detection device based on a noninvasive optical platformâ€, Heliyon, vol. 8, pp. 1-12, 2022.

N. S. Selim and S. M. El-Marakby, “In-vitro study of the radioprotective effect of palladium α-lipoic acid nano-complex on hemoglobin moleculeâ€, Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, vol. 258, 2021.

A. E. H. Sayed, S. Oda and H. Mitani, “Nuclear and cytoplasmic changes in erythrocytes of p53-deficient medaka fish (Oryzias latipes) after exposures to gamma-radiationâ€, Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology and Enviromental Mutagenesis, vol. 771, pp. 64-70, 2014.

Vieira, et. al., “Association between ambient beta particle radioactivity and lower hemoglobin concentrations in a cohort of elderly menâ€, Environment International, vol. 139, pp. 1-7, 2020.

Wu, et. al., “An EPR-independent extravasation strategy: Deformable leukocytes as vehicles for improved solid tumor therapyâ€, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, vol. 187, 2022.

A. R. Fauziah, S. Prasetyarini and Supriyadi, “Jumlah leukosit paska pajanan radiasi sinar x dosis rendah pada tikus wistar jantan (Rattus norvegicus)â€, e-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, pp. 48-54, 2022.

A. D. Pratiwi, et. al., “Analisis profil hematologi akibat radiasi pada petugas di instalasi radiologi RSUD Bahteramas, Kendariâ€, Preventif Journal, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 114-120, Apr. 2020.

A. D. Prastanti, S. Wahyuni and S. Masrochah, “Efek radiasi terhadap perubahan jumlah leukosit dan eritrosit pada pasien kanker payudara sebelum dan setelah radioterapiâ€, JImeD, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 124-128, 2016.

Wulandari, et. al., “Analisis jumlah kadar hemoglobin dan sel darah putih (leukosit) pada mencit (Mus musculus) sebelum dan sesudah radiasi gamma Co-60 dengan berbagai variasi dosisâ€, Jurnal Ilmiah GIGA, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 9-18, Jun. 2014.

Yushardi, Sudarti and M. N. Hamdi, “Potensi pengaruh radiasi gelombang elektromagnetik telepon seluler terhadap kesehatanâ€, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 316-322, Dec. 2022.

K. Alipin and T. A. Sari, “Indikator kesehatan ikan kerapu cantik (Epinephelus sp.) yang terdapat pada budidaya keramba Pantai Timur Pangandaranâ€, Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 285-292, Sep. 2020.

R. M. Victorya, “Effects of handphone’s electromagnetic wave exposure on seminiferous tubulesâ€, J MAJORITY, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 96-100, Jan. 2015.

Ramirez, et. al., “Induction and assessment of persistent radioresistance in murine leukocytes in vivoâ€, Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, vol. 31, pp. 1-6, 2022.

C. R. N. Gita and V. Mardina, “Pemeriksaan jumlah leukosit, laju endap darah dan Bakteri Tahan Asam (BTA) pada pasien penyakit tuberculosis paru di RSUD Langsaâ€, JURNAL BIOLOGICA SAMUDRA, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 6-15, Dec. 2019.

R. Ardina, “Trombositosis : Faktor risiko peningkatan aterosklerosis pada perokok pasif di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Rayaâ€, Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-6, Oct. 2018.

Author Biographies

Septiana Kurniasari, Gorontalo State University

Department of Physics

Muhammad Yunus, Physics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia

Nursia Madjid, Physics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia

Sartika Rusdin Umar, Science Education Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia

Asmiati Amir, Radiology Study Program, Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia

Nurul Fuadi, Physics Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

How to Cite

Kurniasari, S., Yunus, M., Madjid, N., Umar, S. R., Amir, A., & Fuadi, N. (2023). THE EFFECT OF HANDPHONE RADIATION ON HEMATOLOGY PROFILES. Indonesian Physical Review, 6(2), 220–228. https://doi.org/10.29303/ipr.v6i2.233