ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE EQUATION ON DIFFERENTIAL FORM REPRESENTATION
DOI:
10.29303/ipr.v1i1.12Downloads
Abstract
One of the indispensable part of the theoretical physics interest is geometry differential. This one interest of physical area has been developed such as in electromagnetism. Maxwell's equations have been generalized in two covariant forms in differential form representation. A beautiful calculus vector in this representation, such as exterior derivative and Hodge star operator, lead this study. Electromagnetic wave equation has been expressed in differential form representation using Laplace-de Rham operator. Explicitly, wave equation shows the same form in Minkowski space-time like vector representation. This study is able to introduce us to learn application of  differential form in physics.References
Griffith, D. J. (1999). Intoduction to Electrodynamics. New Jersey : Prentice-Hall.
Jackson, J. D. (1999). Classical Electrodynamics, edisi 3. USA : John Wiley & Son, Inc.
Deschamps, G. A. (1981). Electromagnetics and Differential Forms. Proceedings of the IEEE, 69, 6, 676-696.
Warnick, F., Selfridge, R. H., & Arnold, D. V. (1997). Teaching Electromagnetic Field Theory Using Differential Form. IEEE Transactions on Education, 40, 1, 53-68.
Solomon Akaraka Owerre. (2010). Maxwell’s Equations in terms of Differential Forms. African Institute for Mathematical Sciences (AIMS).
Hossine, Z. and Ali, S. (2017). Homogeneous and inhomogeneous maxwell’s Equations in terms of hodge star operator. GANIT J. Bangladesh Math. Soc. 37, 15-27
Nakahara, M. (2003). Geometry, Topology and Physics 2 ed. London: Institut of Physics Publishing
Warnick, K., and Russer, P. (2006). Two, Three and Four-Dimensional Electromagnetics Using Differential Forms. Turk J Elec Engin, 14, 1, 153-172.
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Indonesian Physical Review

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain the copyright to their work and grant Indonesian Physical Review a non-exclusive right of first publication. All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Authors retain their publishing rights without restrictions and may distribute, deposit, or reuse the published version of their work, provided that its initial publication in Indonesian Physical Review is properly acknowledged. Indonesian Physical Review does not require authors to transfer copyright to the journal or publisher.

